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Bioreactor design, whether for research automation or scaling up of production, is a very common task for the Tissue Engineer today. As an interdisciplinary field it is common to find people very skilled in one area, but lacking in another. This article will shed light on a few things a mechanical engineer might think about when considering Tissue Engineering bioreactor design. Disassembly: The golden rule is that everything should be easily disassembled and sterilised.&nbs…
Structure, distribution, function The lymphatic system forms a one way flow system towards the heart. Through this system flows lymph, which starts from blind ended capillaries. The capillaries are very permeable, and feature a loose overlap feature, where with the aid of small anchoring filaments the vessel can take large particles and stay open where the external pressure is greater. This causes problems however, as the vessel also carries large particles, such as viruses, pathogens, and ce…
A Few Recommended Sites Whilst using the internet our editorial team have identified a number of sites which may well be worth a visit. Biomedical Engineering Clinical Engineering Society of Ontario - The Clinical Engineering Society of Ontario, CESO, represents the professional interests of Clinical Engineers and Biomedical Engineering Technologists and Technicians in the Province of Ontario. EBME Biomedical Engineering - Medical, biomedical and clinical engineering porta…
Gray\'s Anatomy is widely respected as a textbook. The quality of illustration and great detail of explaination within this classic book points towards the original excellence of Henry Gray. Grey\'s Anatomy is known as the authoritative anatomy guide, and can be found on the shelf of most medical and anatomical professionals. If you wish to purchase Gray\'s Anatomy, you will find a good price from Amazon, see link below. Amazon : Grey\'s Anatomy …
What is a medical engineer? Medical Engineering.... the application of Engineering to... Medicine:MedicalEngineer.co.uk Medical Engineering in itself is perhaps best defined as the application of Engineering Principles to the furthering of Medicine. However all- encompassing that definition however may be, it is important to gain an understanding of the great range of fields which constititute what is, for a relatively new discipline, a broad church. I can\'t view Active X : Is…
This is a personal account of one person\'s experience with dealing with Amputee Phantom Pain Larry is someone who knows a lot about dealing with Phantom Pain, something which he has had to come to terms with for many years. \"Whenever I meet another amputee, the subject of phantom pain eventually comes up. It seems most amputees have suffered through these pains in various forms and intensity. \"There are also some beliefs and misbeliefs about phantom pain, phantom sensation, a…
While prosthetics is essentially a scientific field dealing primarily with helping amputees regain their ease of movement and ability, there is much research and interest in dealing with the psychological effects of amputation. From cutting-edge research in cognitive patterns of amputees to help quicken the rehabilitation process to helping patients deal with residual issues such as the constant realization that they’ve permanently lost a part of themselves, prosthetics is as much a science as…
Running injuries and what the biomechanics of the human body tells us to prevent them Running is without doubt the most popular of cardiovascular exercises. It forms an integral part of any serious fitness regime, and millions partake in the activity every year, be it for sport, training or just losing weight. And yet, there is a serious downside to running most of us are not aware of. While it provides us with a variety of health-related benefits, studies show that around 60 percent…
Atherosclerosis is a disease characterised by the build up of scleroid lesions, termed atheroma. These atheroma take the form of porridgelike blockages within the human circulatory system. These blockages act to distrupt the normal course of circulation, leading to infarction, whereby blood is unable to reach a certain area, or the formation of thrombosis, where the blood effectively clots within arteries or veins. These can lead to heart attacks, or strokes. Assessment of the Arm Brac…
Structure of Muscle Muscle is made up of fibrous components termed myofibrils. Each of these is formed by a large number of sarcomeres. Each sarcomere feature repeated bands of Actin and Myosin, causing a banded apperance during microscopy. The Sliding Filament Model Huxley proposed that not only did muscles contract by changing the degree of overlap between the actin and myosin filaments, but the force was determined by the degree of such overlap. Testing the Sliding Fila…